Ukukhetha ukuva okufanelekileyo kumatshini wephepha linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho wephepha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Ngezantsi yimiba ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngexesha lokukhetha, ngeubunzima besiseko sephephaukuba yimfuneko esisiseko emisela ulwakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwemvakalelo.
1. Iphepha lesiseko sobunzima kunye neGrammage
Ubunzima besiseko sephepha buyalela ngokuthe ngqo iimfuno zokuthwala umthwalo kunye nemingeni yokucocwa kwamanzi.
- Amaphepha asezantsi obunzima(umzekelo, izicubu, iphepha lokushicilela elikhaphukhaphu): Libhityile, lincinci, linamandla asezantsi, kwaye lithanda ukophuka.
- Funa iimvakalelo ezinje-thambileyokwayeegudileyo-kumphezuluukunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokutyunyuzwa kwewebhu yephepha.
- Iimvakalelo kufuneka zibe nazoukungenwa kakuhle komoyaukuqinisekisa ukuthotywa kwamanzi ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphepha ukucinezelwa ngokugqithisileyo kwewebhu.
- Amaphepha obunzima obuphezulu(umzekelo, i-paperboard, i-specialty paper): Isiqulatho esityebileyo, esinobumanzi obuphezulu, kwaye ngokwesakhiwo sizinzile.
- Funa iimvakalelo kunyeisakhiwo esizinzileyokwayeukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo koxinzeleloukumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu lomgca.
- Iimvakalelo kufuneka zibe nazoumthamo owaneleyo wokubamba amanzikwayeUkuqhuba kakuhle kwamanziukususwa ngokufanelekileyo komthamo omkhulu wamanzi.
2. Uhlobo lwePhepha kunye neeMfuno zoMgangatho
Amanqaku ahlukeneyo ephepha afuna iimpawu ezahlukeneyo zokuziva.
- IPhepha leNkcubeko/loShicilelo: Iimfuno eziphezulu zeumphezulu ogudileyokwayeukufana.
- Iimvakalelo kufuneka zibeintle-phezulukwayeicocekileukuphepha ukushiya i-indentations okanye amabala ephepheni.
- Iphepha lokuPakisha/Ibhodi yePhepha: Iimfuno eziphezulu zeamandlakwayeukuqina, ezineemfuno ezisezantsi noko kugudiswa komphezulu.
- Iimvakalelo kufuneka zibeukunxiba-resistantkwayeuzinzile ngokwesakhiwoukunyamezela ixesha elide, uxinzelelo oluphezulu.
- Iphepha letishu: Iimfuno eziphezulu zeukuthambakwayeukutyeba.
- Iimvakalelo kufuneka zibe-thambileyongeukuchithwa kwefiber encinciukuqinisekisa ukuva kunye nokucoceka kwephepha.
3. Iiparamitha zoomatshini bephepha
Iiparamitha zokusebenza zomatshini wephepha zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ixesha lokuphila kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
- Isantya somatshini: Izantya eziphakamileyo ezifuna ukuziva kunye nophezuluukunxiba ukumelana, ukumelana nokudinwa, kwayeuzinzo.
- Oomatshini abanesantya esiphezulu badla ngokusetyenziswaiifeva ezihlatywe inalitingenxa yobume bazo obuzinzile kunye nokuchasana nokuguqulwa.
- Cinezela Uhlobo:
- Uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo: Ifuna imvakalelo entleukumelana noxinzelelokwayeukuqina.
- Ukucofa iVacuum/Ukucofa isihlangu: Iimvakalelo kufuneka zigqibeleleukungena komoyakunye nokuhambelana nepleyiti yesihlangu.
- Ukucinezela izihlangu, ngokukodwa, kufuna iimvakalelo kunyeumjelo wamanzi osecaleni obalaseleyokwayeukumelana neseti yoxinzelelo olusisigxina.
- Uxinzelelo lomgca: Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwelayini kwicandelo loshicilelo lufuna iifeelings kunye nokuphuculaukumelana noxinzelelo, amandla olwakhiwo, kwayeukuzinza komda.
4. Iinkcazelo Ngeempawu
Iimpawu zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali zokuziva ngokwazo ziyimilinganiselo ephambili yokukhetha.
- Uhlobo lweSakhiwo:
- Iimvakalelo ezilukiweyo: Isakhiwo esizinzile, ubomi benkonzo ende, ifanelekile kumatshini ophantsi, ububanzi obubanzi okanye abo bavelisa i-high-base-weightweight paperboard.
- IiFeliti ezihlatywa ngenaliti: I-Elastic, iphefumula, kwaye kulula ukuyifaka, ezi zintlobo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu, zilungele oomatshini abanesantya esiphezulu.
- Isiseko soLwakhiwo lwelaphu:
- Ilaphu lesiseko esisodwa: Iindleko-ziindleko, ezifanelekileyo kwi-low-base-weight-weight, izicelo eziphantsi kwesantya.
- Ilaphu lesiseko eliphindwe kabini/lemininzi: Amandla aphezulu kunye nokuzinza, okukwazi ukujamelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu oluphezulu, olufanelekileyo kwi-high-base-weight-weight, i-high-speed machine.
- Izinto eziphathekayo:
- Uboya: I-elasticity elungileyo, ukufunxa ukufuma okuphezulu, indawo ethambileyo, kodwa ibiza kakhulu ngokuxhathisa ukunxiba.
- Inayiloni: Ukumelana nokunxiba okugqwesileyo, ukomelela okuphezulu, kunye nokunwebeka okuhle-isixhobo esiphambili esisesona sixhobo sokwenza iintsimbi ezihlatywe ngenaliti.
- Ipolyester: Ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, obufanelekileyo kumacandelo omileyo okanye iindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.
- Air Permeability kunye Ukutyeba:
- Ukungena komoya kufuneka kuhambelane nebakala lephepha kunye nesantya somatshini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi.
- Ukutyeba kuchaphazela umthamo wokuvaleka kwamanzi kunye nokusebenza koxinzelelo lokubuyisela.
5. Iindleko zokuSebenza kunye noLondolozo
- Ubomi Benkonzo: Inxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nexesha lokuphumla kunye neendleko zokutshintsha.
- Iimfuno Zokulondolozwa: Ukulula ukucoca kunye nokuchasana kweediphozithi kuchaphazela iindleko zokusebenza kwansuku zonke.
- Iindleko zizonke zoBunini: Qwalasela iindleko zokuthenga, ubomi benkonzo, kunye neendleko zokuyilungisa ukuze ukhethe eyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-20-2025