Ngokwezimvo malunga nokukhawulezisa uphuhliso kunye nophuhliso lweshishini leenkamba ezikhutshwe ngokudibeneyo ngamasebe ali-10 kuquka uLawulo lweSizwe lwezeHlathi kunye neKhomishini yoPhuhliso kunye noHlaziyo yeSizwe, ixabiso lilonke lemveliso yeshishini leenkamba eTshayina liza kudlula i-700 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi ngo-2025, kwaye lidlule i-1 trillion yeerandi ngo-2035.
Ixabiso lilonke lemveliso yeshishini le-bamboo lasekhaya lihlaziyiwe ukuya ekupheleni kuka-2020, ngesikali esiphantse sibe yi-320 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi. Ukufezekisa injongo ka-2025, izinga lokukhula konyaka elihlanganisiweyo leshishini le-bamboo kufuneka lifikelele malunga ne-17%. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba nangona isikali seshishini le-bamboo sikhulu, sigubungela amasimi amaninzi afana nokusetyenziswa, amayeza, ishishini elikhanyayo, ukuzala kunye nokutyala, kwaye akukho njongo icacileyo yomlinganiselo "wokutshintsha iplastiki nge-bamboo".
Ukongeza kumgaqo-nkqubo - amandla okuphela, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukusetyenziswa okukhulu kwe-bamboo kukwajongene noxinzelelo lweendleko - ukuphela. Ngokutsho kwabantu abakwiinkampani zephepha zaseZhejiang, ingxaki enkulu ye-bamboo kukuba ayinakufikelela ekusikweni kwamavili, nto leyo ebangela ukunyuka kweendleko zemveliso unyaka nonyaka. "Ngenxa yokuba i-bamboo ikhula entabeni, idla ngokunqunyulwa ukusuka ezantsi kwentaba, kwaye okukhona inqunyulwa, kokukhona iindleko zokuyinqumla ziphezulu, ngoko ke iindleko zayo zemveliso ziya kwanda kancinci kancinci. Xa ndijonga ingxaki yeendleko zexesha elide ihlala ikhona, ndicinga ukuba 'i-bamboo endaweni yeplastiki' iseseyinqanaba lengcamango engaphelelanga."
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ingcamango efanayo "yokutshintshwa kweplastiki", iiplastiki ezibolayo ngenxa yendlela ecacileyo eyahlukileyo, amandla emarike alula ngakumbi. Ngokutsho kohlalutyo lweHuaxi Securities, ukusetyenziswa kwengxowa zokuthenga, iifilimu zezolimo kunye neengxowa zokuthatha izinto, ezilawulwa kakhulu phantsi komthetho wokuthintelwa kweplastiki, kudlula iitoni ezizigidi ezili-9 ngonyaka, kunye nendawo enkulu yemarike. Ukuba izinga lokutshintshwa kweeplastiki ezibolayo ngo-2025 liyi-30%, indawo yemarike iya kufikelela ngaphezulu kwe-66 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan ngo-2025 ngexabiso eliphakathi le-20,000 yuan/itoni yeplastiki ezibolayo.
Ukukhula kotyalo-mali, "ukuveliswa kweplastiki" kube ngumahluko omkhulu
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-09-2022